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As school districts
begin setting school calendars, many are considering
asking for a waiver to begin the school year prior to
the state set date of August 22 -- this year. Texas law
requires school districts to begin instruction no
earlier than the week of August 21. Since August 21
falls on a Sunday this year, schools are not allowed to
open before August 22, without a waiver.
Opinion polls
around the state show teachers and parents support a
school start date no earlier than the week of August
21. Teachers and parents know the calendar
configuration doesn’t impact academic performance. Both
know it’s the quality teachers and parental involvement
that make the difference.
But when high
school students hear a later school start date could end
the first semester after the winter break, many get
scared. This fear of the unknown is understandable.
But after much research, I have not been able to find
data that supports the idea that ending the first
semester prior to the winter break is academically
beneficial.
As a teacher near
to my heart says, “just because we have been ending the
first semester before the winter break for several
years, doesn’t mean it is best academically.”
What many Texas
students may not know is that their peers in top-rated
academic states are just beginning to study for exams
because their first semester always ends in January.
The fact is that most the top-ten academic states have
exams after the holiday break.
Students may also
not be aware that academic research suggests that it is
actually more beneficial, to long term learning, for
tests to be administered after a break in a continuous
learning cycle -- or as we laymen like to call it, a
semester.
This is
called the “spacing effect” and is well documented in
psychology literature.
Students in Irving
ISD have taken exams after the winter break for a few
years now, and they continue to get good grades.
When the semester
ends in December, the week end-of-course exams are
administered is often the busiest of the year.
By placing end-of-semester
exams during this time, we often force students to
choose between participating in holiday community
activities and studying for exams. Wouldn’t it
be nice for students to return to school rested and
relaxed, enjoy a few more weeks of school, a good review
and then take semester exams?
If our educational
system existed only to teach for regurgitation -- and we
were not interested in our students being able to use
the information taught weeks, months or even years down
the road -- then regurgitation would be acceptable.
But our
educational system is not geared towards regurgitation.
Our dedicated teachers understand that the material they
present today is often the foundation for higher
learning tomorrow. Texas teachers teach for retention,
so when the end-of-semester exam is administered
shouldn’t make a difference.
What does make a
difference educationally is the quality of the
educational programming offered to our students, the
classroom supplies available to our teachers and the
quality of teachers we have in our classroom.
All of these
things take more money to get or, in the case of
teachers, more money to keep. Texas has been blessed
with school systems that continually improve, but the
credit does not belong to a school calendar or when the
semester ends. The credit goes to the hardworking
students, dedicated teachers and supportive parents.
It costs more
money to cool schools in August. Regardless of the
school district size, or if the school buildings are
kept open and cooled year round, the charge per kilowatt
hour is often greater in August than in May and the
amount of energy needed to cool the school is also
greater. In the case of Birdville ISD, a north Texas
school district comprised of 31 campuses, the district
superintendent estimates it costs the district $2,250
more a day to cool the school in August over September
and May.
This is money that
school districts could use to provide small group
tutoring for struggling students. This is money school
districts could use to pay teachers to offer after
school study sessions before end-of-semester exams.
This is money that could be spent on educational
programs that teachers feel will increase the core
knowledge base of our students and help them succeed
academically for years to come – not just during one
semester.
Education should
not be about simply scoring well on a test. Education
should be about learning information well enough to pull
from it for years to come. Don’t we owe academic
excellence to our students?
As school
calendars are being set, I urge parents to ask for proof
of academic claims and not to take everything you hear
as fact. Asking for a waiver to return to a mid-August
school start is a step backwards for no good reason.
Tell your district to invest their money in education,
not air conditioning. Stand up and make a difference in
your child’s education today. |